Mike Salmon (racing Driver)
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Michael Thomas Salmon (12 October 1933 – 13 January 2016) was a British racing driver from England who competed in the
24 Hours of Le Mans The 24 Hours of Le Mans (french: link=no, 24 Heures du Mans) is an endurance-focused sports car race held annually near the town of Le Mans, France. It is the world's oldest active endurance racing event. Unlike fixed-distance races whose ...
between 1962 and 1984. He was also active in the
British Saloon Car Championship The Kwik Fit British Touring Car Championship is a touring car racing series held each year in the United Kingdom, currently organised and administered by TOCA. It was established in 1958 as the British Saloon Car Championship and was renamed as ...
and the
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and European Endurance championships.


Early life

Salmon was from the
Channel Islands The Channel Islands ( nrf, Îles d'la Manche; french: îles Anglo-Normandes or ''îles de la Manche'') are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They include two Crown Dependencies: the Bailiwick of Jersey, ...
and was evacuated to Britain in 1940 as the islands came under threat from enemy forces in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. He served an apprenticeship with Jaguar Cars and subsequently joined their service department, working at various dealerships around the UK to gain experience.


Racing career


Early career 1955–61

Salmon began his career in
sports car racing Sports car racing is a form of motorsport road racing which utilises sports cars that have two seats and enclosed wheels. They may be purpose-built prototypes or grand tourers based on road-going models. Broadly speaking, sports car racing is ...
with a
Jaguar XK120 The Jaguar XK120 is a sports car manufactured by Jaguar between 1948 and 1954. It was Jaguar's first sports car since SS 100 production ended in 1939. The XK120 is a highly desirable model. In 2016, Bonhams sold a matching numbers left-hand- ...
in 1955 and 1956, before moving to a C-type in 1957 and 1958. In the four-year period, Salmon only finished out of the top six in three, out of 16, national-level races. In 1959, 1960 and 1961, he raced an ex-
Ecurie Ecosse Ecurie Ecosse (French: "Scotland Stable") was a motor racing team from Edinburgh, Scotland. The team was founded in November 1951 by Edinburgh businessman and racing driver David Murray and mechanic Wilkie Wilkinson. Its most notable achievem ...
D-type Jaguar winning the ''Autosport'' three-hour race at
Snetterton Snetterton is a village and civil parish in Norfolk, England. The village is about east-northeast of Thetford and southwest of Norwich. The civil parish has an area of . The 2011 Census recorded a parish population of 201 people living in 74 h ...
and the Martini trophy at Silverstone, both in 1961.


Le Mans 1962–68

In 1962, Salmon competed with his own Aston Martin DB4GT, mainly in domestic competitions. He achieved several placed finishes and also entered the Le Mans 24 hour race for the first time. Co-driven by Ian Baillie, the car retired after 124 laps, with engine failure. In 1963, Salmon began the year with the Aston Martin DB4GT, but competed in the
Nürburgring 1000 km The is a 150,000 person capacity motorsports complex located in the town of Nürburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It features a Grand Prix race track built in 1984, and a long "North loop" track, built in the 1920s, around the village a ...
race in a Ferrari 250 GT alongside entrant Chris Kerrison, finishing eighth. The year also yielded his best result at Le Mans, finishing fifth overall in a Ferrari 330 LMB entered by UK Ferrari importer Maranello Concessionaires and co-driven by Jack Sears. He also won the
Brands Hatch Brands Hatch is a motor racing circuit in West Kingsdown, Kent, England, United Kingdom. Originally used as a grasstrack motorcycle circuit on farmland, it hosted 12 runnings of the British Grand Prix between 1964 and 1986 and currently host ...
six-hour race in July, a round of the
European Touring Car Championship The European Touring Car Championship was an international touring car racing series organised by the FIA. It had two incarnations, the first one between 1963 and 1988, and the second between 2000 and 2004. In 2005 it was superseded by the World ...
, co-driven by
Peter Sutcliffe Peter William Sutcliffe (2 June 1946 – 13 November 2020) was an English serial killer who was dubbed the Yorkshire Ripper (an allusion to Jack the Ripper) by the press. Sutcliffe was convicted of murdering 13 women and attempting t ...
in a Jaguar Mk II. However, the car was subsequently disqualified as the engine did not meet the regulations. He also competed on behalf of
John Coombs John Coombs (1 February 1922 – 3 August 2013) was a British racing driver and racing team owner. After a driving career in various formulae, including a win in a minor Formula One race, he became a team owner in sports car racing and Formula Two ...
, in a Jaguar E-type and Ferrari 250 GTO, finishing eighth in the Silverstone
1963 British Grand Prix The 1963 British Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Silverstone Circuit in Northamptonshire, England on 20 July 1963. It was race 5 of 10 in both the 1963 World Championship of Drivers and the 1963 International Cup for Formu ...
support race and fifth in the Guards Trophy at
Brands Hatch Brands Hatch is a motor racing circuit in West Kingsdown, Kent, England, United Kingdom. Originally used as a grasstrack motorcycle circuit on farmland, it hosted 12 runnings of the British Grand Prix between 1964 and 1986 and currently host ...
respectively. In 1964, Salmon began a long association with Dawnay Racing, run by John Dawnay, later the 11th
Viscount Downe Viscount Downe is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of Ireland. The first creation came in 1675 for William Ducie. However, the title became extinct on his death in 1679. The second creation came in 1680 for John Dawnay. He h ...
. Their first entry was in the Daytona 2000 km race with an Aston Martin DP214. Co-driven by
Roy Salvadori Roy Francesco Salvadori (12 May 1922 – 3 June 2012) was a British racing driver and team manager. He was born in Dovercourt, Essex, to parents of Italian descent. He graduated to Formula One by 1952 and competed regularly until 1962 for a s ...
, the car failed to finish, retiring after 34 laps with an engine problem. Salmon competed in domestic sportscar and GT racing throughout the season with Dawnay Racing but entered Le Mans under his own name in a DP214, co-driven by Sutcliffe. The car completed 235 laps, but was disqualified due to an infringement of the rules in respect of taking on oil, having been running third in class at one point. Domestically, Salmon's best result was second place at the Silverstone International (GT). In 1965, Salmon competed at Le Mans in a Ferrari 250LM, entered by Maranello Concessionaires. Co-driven by
Lucien Bianchi Lucien Bianchi (10 November 1934 – 30 March 1969), born Luciano Bianchi, was an Italian-born Belgian racing driver who raced for the Cooper, ENB, UDT Laystall and Scuderia Centro Sud teams in Formula One. He entered a total of 19 Formula One W ...
, the car retired after 99 laps. A Ferrari 250LM was also entered by Maranello Concessionaires in the Monza 1,000 km race. Co-driven by
Innes Ireland Lieutenant Robert McGregor Innes Ireland (12 June 1930 – 22 October 1993), was a British military officer, engineer, and motor racing driver, with 1 Championship and 8 non-Championship Formula 1 race victories, and several sports car wins incl ...
, the car finished sixth. In domestic competition, Salmon competed regularly for Dawnay Racing in a Ferrari 250 GTO, with a best result of fourth in the Sussex Trophy at Goodwood. He also won a round of the
British Touring Car Championship The Kwik Fit British Touring Car Championship is a touring car racing series held each year in the United Kingdom, currently organised and administered by TOCA. It was established in 1958 as the British Saloon Car Championship and was renamed as ...
at
Snetterton Snetterton is a village and civil parish in Norfolk, England. The village is about east-northeast of Thetford and southwest of Norwich. The civil parish has an area of . The 2011 Census recorded a parish population of 201 people living in 74 h ...
in a
Ford Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
Mustang The mustang is a free-roaming horse of the Western United States, descended from horses brought to the Americas by the Spanish. Mustangs are often referred to as wild horses, but because they are descended from once- domesticated animals, the ...
. In 1966, Salmon began the year with a fourth place at the
Brands Hatch Brands Hatch is a motor racing circuit in West Kingsdown, Kent, England, United Kingdom. Originally used as a grasstrack motorcycle circuit on farmland, it hosted 12 runnings of the British Grand Prix between 1964 and 1986 and currently host ...
500 mile race alongside David Hobbs in a Ferrari 250 LM entered by David Piper. This was followed by a non-finish at the Spa 1000 km race in a Ferrari 365 P2, entered and co-driven by Piper and also in the Nürburgring 1,000 km in a
Ford Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
GT40 entered by Ronnie Hoare and co-driven by Ireland. At Le Mans, he was partnered by Hobbs in a Ferrari
Dino 206 S The Dino 206 S is a sports prototype produced by Ferrari in 1966–1967 under the Dino marque. Ferrari intended to produce at least fifty examples for homologation by the CSI in the Sport 2.0 L Group 4 category. As only 18 were made, the car had ...
entered by Maranello Concessionaires. However, the car retired after 14 laps. Domestically his best result was second with a GT40 at the Eagle Trophy at Brands Hatch in August. In 1967, Salmon competed at Le Mans in a GT40 entered by J. W. Automotive alongside
Brian Redman Brian Herman Thomas Redman (born 9 March 1937 in Burnley, Lancashire and educated at Rossall School, Fleetwood, Lancashire), is a retired British racing driver. Racing for Carl Haas and Jim Hall's Chaparral Cars, Brian Redman won the 1974, '75 ...
but the car retired after 20 laps. The car suffered fire damage after re-fuelling when the cap was not correctly replaced. Salmon had burns to his arms and face and did not compete again that season, the burns also leaving permanent scarring. Domestically he competed in a GT40 entered by either Dawnay Racing or Viscount Downe, with a best result of second in the Martini Trophy at Silverstone. Salmon returned to Le Mans in 1968 also with a GT40 co-driven by Eric Liddell and entered by Strathaven Ltd. The car failed to finish, completing 131 laps before retiring. Domestically, he raced the Strathaven GT40, mainly in endurance races and partnered by David Piper. However, a best finish of 11th at the Brands Hatch Six Hour race and a series of failures to finish meant that Salmon subsequently announced his retirement.


Return to racing 1970s–2008

Salmon came out of retirement in the mid-1970s, to take part in
historic racing Historic motorsport or vintage motorsport, is motorsport with vehicles limited to a particular era. Only safety precautions are modernized in these hobbyist races. A historical event can be of various types of motorsport disciplines, from road ...
, sometimes with the Aston Martin DP214 he had used at Le Mans in 1964. In 1977, he returned to Le Mans with a Robin Hamilton-entered Aston Martin DBS RHAM/1 V8 finishing 17th overall and third in class, co-driven by Hamilton and David Preece. In 1979, the same combination retired after 17 laps. In 1981, Salmon drove Simon Phillips' Ferrari 512BB, competing in the Silverstone six-hour race and the six-hour relay but failed to finish on each occasion. At Le Mans, co-driven by Phillips and American driver Steve Earle, the car also failed to finish, retiring after 140 laps. In 1982, Salmon resumed his association with Viscount Downe to drive his
Nimrod Nimrod (; ; arc, ܢܡܪܘܕ; ar, نُمْرُود, Numrūd) is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Genesis and Books of Chronicles. The son of Cush and therefore a great-grandson of Noah, Nimrod was described as a king in the land of ...
NRA/C2, finishing sixth at the Silverstone six-hour race, ninth at the Brands Hatch 1000 km race and 11th at the Spa 1000 km race, each time with British co-driver, Ray Mallock. At Le Mans, joined by Simon Phillips, the Nimrod finished seventh overall and fourth in class despite late race brake problems and a misfire. In 1983, Salmon again paired with Mallock and was joined by Earle for Le Mans. The car finished seventh at the Silverstone 1000 km and fourth at the Brands Hatch Thundersports race. However it failed to finish at both the Spa and Brands 1000 km events. At Le Mans it qualified 16th, and fastest of the naturally-aspirated cars. Although hampered by electrical problems, it completed 218 laps before retiring from 13th position when a connecting-rod broke. 1984 was Salmon's final entry at Le mans, teamed with
Richard Attwood Richard James David "Dickie" Attwood (born 4 April 1940, Wolverhampton, Staffordshire) is a British motor racing driver, from England. During his career he raced for the BRM, Lotus and Cooper Formula One teams. He competed in 17 World Champions ...
and John Sheldon the Nimrod again did not finish, completing 92 laps. The car crashed at the end of the Mulsanne Straight with Sheldon at the wheel. A marshall died in the incident but the driver was able to extricate himself with burns to his hands and side. Salmon continued to compete in historic racing and in 2008, at 74 years of age, participated in the
Silverstone Britcar 24-Hour The Silverstone 24 Hour was a sports car race in endurance racing, held annually at Silverstone Circuit in the United Kingdom until 2018. The race was originally organised by Britcar. The 2009 race was shortened to 500 miles due to the reces ...
race, in a BMW 330d but failed to finish. He was only forced to cease competing when a minor medical issue denied him a racing licence. He refused, on principle, to compete at Le Mans, after the
chicane A chicane () is a serpentine curve in a road, added by design rather than dictated by geography. Chicanes add extra turns and are used both in motor racing and on roads and streets to slow traffic for safety. For example, one form of chicane is ...
s were installed on the Mulsanne Straight.


Personal life

Salmon worked in the motor trade throughout his career and became sales director at Maranello Concessionaires. He subsequently moved back to
Jersey Jersey ( , ; nrf, Jèrri, label= Jèrriais ), officially the Bailiwick of Jersey (french: Bailliage de Jersey, links=no; Jèrriais: ), is an island country and self-governing Crown Dependency near the coast of north-west France. It is the l ...
, where he opened a dealership specialising in Ferraris and
Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. () is an Italian luxury car manufacturer and a subsidiary of Stellantis. The company was founded on 24 June 1910, in Milan, Italy. "Alfa" is an acronym of its founding name, "Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili." "A ...
s. He was married to Jean (formerly Bloxam), who survived him and who also competed at club-racing level before their marriage. Salmon died on 13 January 2016, having been in poor health for some time.


24 Hours of Le Mans results


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Salmon, Mike 1933 births 2016 deaths 24 Hours of Le Mans drivers English racing drivers Jersey people British Touring Car Championship drivers World Sportscar Championship drivers 24 Hours of Daytona drivers